Pistorius made the announcement during a surprise visit to Kyiv on Monday, where he held talks with his Ukrainian counterpart Mykhailo Fedorov and signed a new cooperation framework focused on high-tech weapons and unmanned systems. Speaking alongside Fedorov in the Ukrainian capital, Pistorius said the two countries were shifting from a traditional donor-recipient relationship toward a long-term strategic partnership centered on joint weapons development and battlefield innovation. “We are strategic partners. On the one hand, we continue to support you in your defensive struggle, but on the other, we are increasingly building a structured, long-term partnership to be reckoned with,” Pistorius said. He said the cooperation would focus on the joint development of “state-of-the-art unmanned systems across all ranges,” particularly deep-strike drones and other long-range capabilities. “In this way, we strengthen the security of our countries,” Pistorius said. Germany has become one of Ukraine’s key European military backers, providing weapons, air defense systems and substantial financial support as the country continues to fend off Russia’s invasion. Learning from Ukraine But Berlin also hopes to draw on Ukraine’s hard-won combat experience, particularly in the rapidly evolving field of drone warfare. After more than four years of full-scale war with Russia, Ukraine has emerged as one of the world’s leading innovators in drone warfare, developing advanced unmanned systems and new battlefield tactics born out of frontline combat experience. Kyiv has increasingly relied on domestically produced drones to compensate for shortages of longer-range Western weapons, while Ukrainian strikes deep behind enemy lines have placed mounting pressure on Russian military infrastructure and logistics. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has repeatedly highlighted the country’s drone expertise to European allies. In recent months, he has also signed defense cooperation agreements with partners in the Middle East and elsewhere seeking to bolster their defenses against Iranian drone threats. Deception by Putin? Pistorius also said that Russian President Vladimir Putin’s recent remarks about a possible end to the war in Ukraine could be another attempt at deception aimed at masking Russia’s military weaknesses. “I believe Putin is ultimately trying to distract from his own weakness with this approach. He can currently point to hardly any territorial gains, and his army keeps losing parts of conquered territory,” Pistorius said. Putin said on Saturday that he believed the war in Ukraine was “coming to an end” and that he would be willing to negotiate new security arrangements in Europe, suggesting that former German Chancellor Gerhard Schröder could act as a European mediator in talks with Moscow.