A major earthquake with a magnitude of 7.9 struck central Turkey and northwest Syria on Monday, killing more than 1,200 people as buildings collapsed across the snowy region, triggering a search for survivors trapped in rubble. About 12 hours later, a second earthquake of magnitude 7.6 hit the same region.
The quake, which hit in the early darkness of a winter morning, was also felt in Cyprus and Lebanon.
“I have never felt anything like it in the 40 years I've lived,” said Erdem, a resident of the Turkish city of Gaziantep, near the quake's epicenter, who declined to give his surname.
“We were shaken at least three times very strongly, like a baby in a crib.”
The country's president Recep Erdogan has said 912 people have perished in Turkey alone, while 5,383 have been wounded. Authorities scrambled rescue teams and supply aircraft to the affected area, while declaring a ‘level 4 alarm’ that calls for international assistance.
Syrian state media reported that at least 371 people were killed and 1,089 were injured citing a senior health official. The toll reported by state media is thought to include only those living in government-held areas; most in the provinces of Hama, Aleppo and Latakia, where numerous buildings had been brought down.
The death toll in Syria's opposition-held northwest also rose to 211 and 419 others injured, the White Helmets rescue team said in a tweet.
“The situation is very tragic, tens of buildings have collapsed in the city of Salqin,” a member of the White Helmets rescue organization said in a video clip on Twitter, referring to a town about 5 km (3 miles) from the Turkish border.
The rescuer on the clip, which showed a rubble-strewn street, said homes were “totally destroyed”.
Many buildings in the region had already suffered damage in fighting during Syria's nearly 12-year-long civil war.
People in Damascus, and in the Lebanese cities of Beirut and Tripoli, ran into the street and took to their cars to get away from their buildings in case they collapsed, witnesses said.
In Turkey's Gaziantep, Erdem also said people had fled from their shaking homes and were too scared to return.
“Everybody is sitting in their cars or trying to drive to open spaces away from buildings,” Erdem said by telephone. “I imagine not a single person in Gaziantep is in their homes now.”
The United States was “profoundly concerned” about the quake in Turkey and Syria and was monitoring events closely, White House national security adviser Jake Sullivan said on Twitter.
“I have been in touch with Turkish officials to relay that we stand ready to provide any and all needed assistance,” he said.
The region straddles seismic fault lines and is prone to earthquakes.
Meanwhile, a second earthquake hit southeastern Turkey's Kahramanmaras region around noon on Monday. It occurred at a depth of 7 km, AFAD said adding that the epicenter of the quake was Elbistan region of Kahramanmaras province.